Electrophysiology CINRE, hospital BORY
Atrial Fibrillation: Guidelines (2026) Compendium / 1.2 Trigger and Substrate of Atrial Fibrillation - Infographic

Trigger and Substrate of Atrial Fibrillation - Infographic


Diagram showing the localization of atrial fibrillation triggers and arrhythmogenic substrate with emphasis on the pulmonary vein ostia, posterior left atrial wall, and other anatomical regions involved in arrhythmia initiation and maintenance.

These guidelines are unofficial and do not represent formal guidelines issued by any professional cardiology society. They are intended for educational and informational purposes only.

Peter Blahut, MD

Peter Blahut, MD (Twitter(X), LinkedIn, PubMed)